TRUTH NEVER CHANGES
A PUBLICATION IN THE SPIRIT AND TRADITON
OF TRUTH MAGAZINE
Y VOLUME 10 FEBRUARY 2006 NUMBER 02 Y
obedience & free agency
We have heard
some men talk about obedience to the laws of life and salvation as revealed by
God and taught by his servants in these latter days, as though it seemed to
them an impossible thing for a man to be as much a free agent in keeping the
commands of God as in disobeying them.
When a man yields implicit obedience to the requirements of heaven in
all things, some pretend to think that he must necessarily lose his free agency
and at once becomes a puppet for others to manipulate.
IN THIS ISSUE:
OBEDIENCE & FREE
AGENCY……..…….46
THE AMERICAS: THE REAL CRADLE OF CIVILIZATION………………...…………….50
POLYGAMY-CAN IT BE
ABANDONED?...52
THE PROPHET JOSEPH’S ANSWER TO
SUNDRY QUESTIONS……………………...57
QUOTE ………………..……….…………….60
COMMENTARY ON MARRIAGE………….60
QUOTE ……………………………………....62
GOSSIPING…………………………………..63
AS GOD IS SO MAN MAY BE……………..65
THE HOLY GHOST
(cont’d.)………………..67
REVELATION TO B. YOUNG…………...…74
REVELATION ON C. P. M………………….75
THE 14 ERRORS OF LIFE……………….…78
EDITORIAL………………………………….79
GOD OF OUR FATHERS, KNOWN
OF OLD……………………………………....84
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The advocates
of such an idea apparently entertain a very low estimate of human nature, for
they would have us believe that to love sin and delight in its practice is the
natural condition of the human family, nor do they appear to be willing to
admit that a man may voluntarily, freely and without constraint love God and
keep his commandments. But we contend
that the idea that the sinner only is the free agent, is one that will not bear
a moment’s scrutiny in the light of truth; and further, that there are no fetters
so galling as those that bind the sinner, no thralldom so terrible as that
which unbridled passions impose, no taskmaster so exacting as the adversary of
the souls of men. And again we would
ask, if the drunkard as free a man as he who is temperate? Is the debauchee any more a free agent than
he who avoids the haunts of vice?
If not, on
what grounds can we assume that the obedient man uses his agency any less
freely than he who chooses to disobey?
Because a man chooses to serve God and obey his laws, is he any less
free in doing so than his unwise fellow who prefers to live without God in the
world? Cannot a man as freely serve God
as he can the devil, and tread the path to heaven as voluntarily as he can
descend the road to hell? We think so;
why not?
The fact that
some who take no pleasure in righteousness, confound ideas when they talk about
entire and unreserved obedience to God and his representatives destroying man’s
free agency, they really mean that he who keep God’s laws has no license to
sin, but it is that license and not the power, permission and opportunity to
choose between right and wrong that is withdrawn. A man is just as much a free agent in
avoiding sin as in committing it, in doing good as in working evil.
Some also
contend that obedience is derogatory to the nobility of our manhood, that the
fact of our bending our wills to the will of another is bartering away our
birthright. We fail to see it in any
such light. If the being we obeyed were
the inferior of man in wisdom, intelligence and power, there might be something
unworthy of our manhood in stooping to his behest, or were his laws unadapted
(sic) to our eternal natures, unworthy of our divine origin, crude, incomplete,
immoral or degrading, we might rebel, though we fear the majority of mankind
would not do so, for the behests of Satan are of this very descriptions, and so
great a number obey them uncomplainingly.
For ourselves we can see nothing unworthy of our manhood in tendering the gratitude of our hearts to the giver of all good for his unnumbered blessings, in praising his name therefore, nor in proving our gratitude by joyous obedience to his will. “Joyous obedience”, because our faith and prove our gratitude to him for each and every gift our hearts rejoice in, and because the expression of his will gives us that opportunity; because we desire to show our faith by our works, and because we can best testify our love for him by keeping his commandments. And for this cause we contend before all men that we feel as free in serving the Lord, ah, far freer than the most hardened man ever felt in living a life of son; and we know that a true servant of the Lord is a freer man in the Sanctuary observing the laws of his Creator, than the man of the world in the whirl of unrestrained pleasure, the atheist amidst his vain philosophy, or the sot among his boon companions. A man to be free indeed, must be free from the thralldom of sin, a triumphant victor over his own passions, and a partaker of that freedom which the Gospel of Heaven alone endows.
Here an objector
may interpose and declare that he has not one word to say against a man being
obedient to God, but it is this obedience to other men to which he is opposed;
and were we to listen to him, we should probably hear him mutter something
about oppression, slaves, deceivers, deceived, blind obedience, etc., and
witness him make up in violent denunciations what he was lacking in reason and
argument. To other men, as men, we
believe in giving honor and obedience as our respect for them impels or the
requirements of earthly laws demand. But
to men clothed with the Holy Priesthood we give reverence because they are the
representatives of our Father in heaven, and as we love to reverence him, we
hearken to his words through his mouthpieces, and esteem it a privilege to
honor those whom God delights to honor; and more happy still are we in our
obedience when realizing that the power of God in such is blended with holiness
of life, when our affection and our reason combine “to make this duty our
delight”. Nor are we ashamed to own that
we consider ourselves greatly blessed in the privilege of hearing their
instructions and of following their examples in all that makes man noble in
time and Godlike in eternity.
This portion
of the subject then hinges on the question, are they to whom we yield obedience
of a truth the mouthpieces of God? For
if we do know that they are so, then in honoring them we honor God, in obeying
their words we obey him, or, on the other hand, in despising them we despise
him, in rejecting them we reject him to our own condemnations.
Have we not on
record the words of Jesus to his Apostles, when he said unto them, “He that
receiveth you receiveth me, and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent
me.” And again, “Verily, verily I say
unto you, he that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that
receiveth me receiveth him that sent me.”
We have also the declaration of the Apostle Paul, “For God hath not
called us into uncleanness, but unto holiness.
He therefore that despiseth despiseth not man but God, who hath given
unto us His Holy Spirit.” And in this
connection we would observe that the fact that others do not know that they to
whom we yield obedience are the servants of the Most High, does not affect
us. If we have received this knowledge
from heaven, of which in all boldness and sincerity we bear testimony, then
other men’s ignorance is nothing to us, nor shall we be answerable therefore,
if we shrink not from our duty. Inasmuch
as we have heard the voice of the Lord, the testimony of a million that they
did not hear it is no proof to us that he did not speak, and when God has
himself borne record to us by his Spirit that these men are his servants, the
question so far as we are concerned, is above and beyond the reach of human
controversy.
This being so,
it matters not to our free agency whether
we obey the words of the Lord, as they come direct from the mouth of a
living Apostle, or we gather them from the records of his teachings handed down
to us after he has laid aside this mortality.
He who believes in a living Priesthood endowed with the power of God, is
no less a free agent than he who takes the Bible alone as his rule of faith and
practice, while the former has the immeasurable advantage of receiving the word
of the Lord direct as his own individual circumstances may require. (Millennial Star, 34:152-154)
Brigham
Young delivered a sermon on the Adam-God doctrine to the world 9 April
1852. Many LDS apologists often state
his words were taken out of context. They
were not. He edited that sermon, which
was published in Millennial Star #48 a year and a half later on 26 November
1853. That sermon was also published in
the first volume of the Journal of Discourses in 1855. The Being we call our Heavenly Father was
known as Adam here upon the earth. What
a beautiful doctrine it is—to know that we are literally the posterity of God.
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THE AMERICAS:
THE REAL CRADLE OF CIVILIZATION
Since the divine teachings of
Joseph Smith, the Prophet, Mormons have believed several items of faith that
may or may not be supported through today’s science:
1)
The location of the Garden of Eden was located in
Jackson County, Missouri, USA.
2)
The City of Enoch was where the Gulf of Mexico now
resides
3)
The Jaredites lived in South America
4)
Lehi and his entourage landed of the coast of Chile
5)
The Americas is the Promised Land, as spoken of in
Scripture
In reference to item one, we
read in the book of Genesis 2:13-17 (Inspired Version) we read:
“And I the
Lord God, caused a river to go out of Eden, to water the garden; and from
thence it was parted and became into four heads.
“And I, the
Lord God, called the name of the first Pison, and it compasseth the whole land
of Havilah, where I, the Lord, created much gold; and the gold of that land was
good, and there was bdellium, and onyx stone.
“And the name
of the second river was called Gihon, the same that encompasseth the whole land
of Ethiopia.
“And the name
of the third river was Hiddekel, that which goeth toward the east of Assyria.
“And the
fourth river was Euphrates.”
The Lord tells us that He
Himself named these rivers. But if the
Garden of Eden is in Jackson County, Missouri, why the references to the lands
of Havilah, Ethiopia, and Assyria? Was
the Lord mistaken? Was the Prophet
Joseph mistaken? No, and no. The answer is really quite simple: These
rivers were named here, on this, the North American continent, and those rivers,
named such in the Near East, along with those countries, were named after the
original places. Mankind has always had
a tendency to name cities, places, mountains and rivers after cities, places,
mountains and rivers from whence he came.
If you don’t believe me, just look at any detailed U. S. map. Utah has a Mount Nebo, so do a group of hills
west of Heshbon in the land of Moab.
Utah has a Jordan River—a tributary that flows from a fresh water source
to a salt-water body of water, and so does Palestine—with identical
circumstances.
It is then logical to state,
that if our First Parents lived upon the North American continent, then so did
Enoch, Methuselah, Peleg and Noah, who built the ark here. On what is now known as American soil. And it is equally conceivable that following
the deluge, Noah really did land on Mount Ararat in what is now known as
Turkey, and from there sprang the societies and histories as we know them.
Peruvians have a legend of a
traveling man called Viracocha, who in antediluvian times preached among the
natives—to love one another, to show charity to all, to cease fighting amongst
each other. He spoke to them in great
kindness and love and he wrought miracles: he healed the sick and healed the
blind. And most interesting of all, he
referred to the natives as his ‘sons and daughters.’
“And Adam
hearkened unto the voice of God and called upon his sons to repent.” (Genesis 6:1)
The natives’ myth called him
the “Great Creator God”, who first made earth and sky, then made the earth for
men to live in, and it was he, Viracocha, who decided to destroy the giants
with a great flood.
The Book of Jasher states that
giants watched from afar prior to the flood.
What is interesting, is there
are 500 cultural accounts of a great deluge that occurred upon this earth, and
62 of those are independent from Christian/Semitic cultures.
The Sumarians—another people of
great antiquity—had an account of the Deluge, known as the Epic of Gilgamesh, and in
this account, Utnapishtim preserved humankind and all animals by building a
vessel to escape the flood. Scientists
in the early 1900’s excavated 28 feet down in various places in the Near East,
and discovered eight feet of uniform sediment and clay, which was an indication
of a great flood.
The Aztecs dated the flood at
4008 B. C., during Matlactli Atl (Ten Water).
The Mayan’s Popul Vuh had a
story of the Deluge.
If Adam and Eve and their
posterity lived upon this continent, then most certainly did Cain. The Olmec heads in San Lorenzo puzzle
anthropologists, because it indicates a Negroid presence in Central
America. Stelae at Monte Alban reflect
Negroid and Caucasian prisoners of war.
Other enigmatic reliefs picture
bearded Caucasian men at Uxmal, La Venta and Monte Alban. For non-Mormons, this certainly is a
puzzle. But when one approaches this
information that civilization began in the Americas, it is not confounding.
A relief figure carved on a
slab of stone at La Venta reveals a Caucasian male “dressed in what looked like
tight-fitting leggings, his features were those of an Anglo-Saxon. He had a full-pointed beard and wore a
curious floppy cap on his head…around his slim waist was tied a flamboyant
sash. The other Caucasian figure, this
time carved on the side of a narrow pillar, was similarly bearded and
attired.” (Fingerprints of
the Gods, pp. 134)
Was the artist who carved these
figures attempting to carve men dressed in Priesthood clothing?
In reference to items three and
four, the Books of Chalam Balam—ancient
Mayan religious texts, report that the ‘first inhabitants of Yucatan came from
the east in boats across the water, led by Itzamana, a healer who could cure by
the laying on of hands and could raise the dead. Could Itzamana been Mahonri Moriancumr, the
brother of Jared or even Father Lehi?
The Cholulans had an account of
the Tower of Babel and the confounding of languages—information obviously
carried to the Promised Land.
And more recently, linguists
have found Chiastic patterns—rhetorical patterns that match elements in reverse
order—in the Book of Mormon and in Mayan texts. Chiasms are used in modern civilizations, as
well as ancient, and quite notably employed in the Near East. The Bible uses chiasmus extensively, which
“sometimes governs the structures of entire chapters.” (Ensign, October 1988, pp. 28)
The
Americas is the Promised Land.
The Americas is the real cradle of civilization, whether
it is supported by science or not. It is
only that after the Deluge, humanity was transplanted to the Near East,
and from there, the rest is history.
Polygamy—can it be
abandoned?
Reproduced from truth 15:201-205, from
Deseret
News, 1885
The question of Polygamy, since
its introduction by Joseph Smith as early as 1831, has been agitated among the
people of America and the world. For
years the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has accepted it as the
principle upon which eternal increase is based.
The Church not only taught this principle, but defended it by placing
her integrity and the blood of her Prophets and Saints upon the altar of
sacrifice.
With the efforts of the Church to streamline itself in the early ‘20’s came a new Church President and a new Church policy regarding this sacred principle. The faithful and sacrificing years of the past were soon forgotten. The Church, in its effort to proved itself friendly with the world, began to un-church those of the old line Mormons who would not agree to relinquish their faith in the principles revealed through Joseph Smith. This mild judicial action finally, and inevitably, ripened into first rate persecution on the part of the Church Authorities, until today the leaders and the Saints feel that they are doing God a service, when they succeed in placing men and women in prison for upholding this principle for which Joseph Smith gave his life.
Thus, once again, history
repeats itself, and the persecuted has turned persecutor! What is the result of all this? Reader—read on—and weep! Editor.
______________________
“Polygamy, a question which for
political effect has been agitated for years among the people of America, and
the bitter opposition to which has been keenly felt by the Saints who
originated its practice in the nineteenth century, now seems to have assumed a
new phase entirely, if reports are at all true.
“The Christian reformers are
now predicting an ABANDONMENT OF THE PRACTICE of this (to them) very obnoxious
doctrine or tenet of our faith. Some are
even quoted as willing to stake money upon the issue.
“The matter is treated in
common conversation and discussed in the public journals in a manner that
indicates a woeful ignorance of the genius and spirit of the religion of the
Latter-day Saints. Even the more
conservative and tolerant are now fully satisfied that if “Mormonism” survives
the present attack, supported as it is by the united voice of the American
people, it can only live hereafter by complying with the condition demanded,
which is neither more nor less than yielding up polygamy with all its
associations, including the wives and children that have been obtained outside
of legal enactments. Polygamist men,
though, are not expected to abandon entirely these wives and children to the
mercy of a cold and cruel world, for they say who make the demand: “I suppose,
in mercy to us, you can continue to provide for them; yet all these marital
relations that are excessive, must cease for hereafter one man and one woman
shall only be recognized as husband and wife, and their children only shall be
legitimate.
“The whole matter was treated
as a mere business transaction.
“Affections, kindred ties and
those bonds that grow out of an holy union with the sexes, coupled with the
love between parent and child, according to their reasoning can be severed at
pleasure in a moment; such separation need give no concern to the parties most
deeply interested. The men can then go
about their business and the women also unmolested; while these polygamous
children can grow up among us and be tolerated as citizens of the United States
and their parentage will never be questioned.
“What magnanimity of soul! What
wise statesmanship! What profound wisdom
is here displayed! Such sentiments are
only worthy of the libertine, the seducer, and the vile wretch whose finer
feelings have been blunted by continuous and unlawful excesses, and whose
boasts are gauged only by the number of his cast-off victims—a thing without
feeling, without affection, without soul, without honor, without manhood,
all—all destroyed; hopelessly, irretrievably lost.
“Let me here ask: What would be
gained by such an abandonment, for surely the stupendous efforts that are now
being made must have some reason to support them, and that reason ought to
indicate some food not only to these misguided people, but to society
generally, as well as the country at large?
“Are these polygamist men and women essentially bad? Are they bad neighbors? Are they bad citizens?
“Not if the Rev. D. S. Tuttle,
Episcopal Bishop of this diocese spoke the truth concerning them in his public
utterances in the east some time ago; for he testified to their good qualities
in these regards, and his long residence among us enables him to speak
understandingly upon the subject.
“Will their general
intelligence compare favorably with that of a like number of monogamists of the
same nationalities as themselves? We
invite the COMPARISON.
“Are children born of polygamic
parentage any less intelligent than monogamic children or is their physical
development at all below par? Professor
Fowler and other scientific men have expressed themselves most emphatically
upon this subject, and that, too, in our favor.
While, according to their view, the union of one man with one woman was
the most natural, yet they failed to see any indications of deterioration in
our offspring, viewed as a whole, either mentally or physically. And we now venture the assertion that the
continual practice of polygamy, as taught by the “Mormons”, would so materially
improve the race, both physically and mentally, as to place them a century
hence beyond all comparison.
“How do they compare in morality
with our Christian neighbors? We answer,
there is no comparison, “Mormon” credit is at a premium in the mercantile
world, their general sobriety is known to all, while virtue to them is
priceless. In short, no Christian people
upon the earth teach and demand of their members the observance of such strict
morality as do the Latter-day Saints.
“Now I can hear the enemy laugh
and say, sneeringly, “Polygamy included, I suppose.”
“I answer, Yes! A thousand
times, yes! For as high as the heavens
are above the earth, so is the polygamy of the Latter-day Saints higher than
the monogamic practices of the Christian world.
“(I humbly ask pardon of the
women of “Mormondom” for mentioning the two in connection, for one is the very
antipodes of the other, and I only do it because of the present necessity in
the comparison between us and them.)
Having made this explanation, I now turn to the subject, and ask: Is
their immorality existing among us? And
answer with sorrow, Yes. But is it due
to “Mormon” teaching or “Mormon” practice?
I proudly answer, No. I turn to
professors of Christianity—the would be REFORMERS OF UTAH, and charge them with
its introduction among us in all its phases.
What better evidence of this fact can be furnished than that the drinking
saloon, the brothel, the gambling hell were not here until they brought them;
or, in other words, they followed close upon their very heels, and their
continued existence is due largely to the fostering care of the class
mentioned. For they have not laughed
behind their (un)holy altars when they have looked upon or have been made
acquainted with the defilement of the “Mormon” youth? In the language of the Holy Writ, they have
“looked upon Zion and said, Let her be defiled”. Their representative sheet in this city has
published the echo in the following words, under the title of “WHAT UTAH
WANTS”:
“I believe that billiard halls, saloons and house of ill-fame are more
powerful reforming agencies here in Utah than churches or schools. What the young Mormons want is to be freed.
***I rejoice when I see the young Mormon hoodlums playing billiards, getting
drunk, running with bad women, anything to break the shackles they were bound
in, and that ever so-called religious and virtuous influence only makes the
stronger.”
“Is there one Christian
minister or member of any Church that has ever made a public remonstrance
against these hellish suggestions? Not
one. Why this studied silence for more than
five years, unless in means a full endorsement of these sentiments?
“Again, is the large increase
of native-born citizens (the result of these plural marriages) any injury to
the State? Wise statesmen have always
encouraged the increase of native population in preference to that which is
imported; viewing the former as more reliable (especially in emergencies) than
the latter. Are the “Mormons”
loyal? Aye, to the very core. Blatant demagogues, pot-house politicians and
carpetbag-hangers-on have yelled loudly for years past the words, “Treason”,
“Church and State”, “Priestly rule”, “Polygamy”, “The growing political power
of the Mormons”, etc., without cause, without reason, without proof. We stand today before the nation of the most
pronounced defenders of the constitutional rights and privileges, and we will prove
it to all the world ere long. But we are
NOT MEN WORSHIPPERS, and because of this we have been and are today condemned.
“If, in the foregoing, we have
omitted any comparisons, let them be furnished and we willingly will try them
in the crucible; all we ask is, FAIR PLAY AND EQUAL RIGHTS.
“What would the “Mormons” gain by any exchange whatever? We have proved by comparison our superiority
in every particular; hence, to yield one point would be to us a serious loss;
we therefore prefer to retain our possessions intact, I now ask in this
connection: Will the nation, either of the political parties, a state, or a
solitary individual gain anything by fighting the “Mormons” or their
religion? If past history may be taken
as evidence, and if it is any index to the future, then the answer is most
decidedly negative.
“Many years ago, when the
“Little Giant” (Stephen A. Douglas) was fast growing into power, Joseph Smith,
the Prophet, spoke to him in this wise: “Judge, you will aspire to the
Presidency of the United States, and if you ever turn your hand against me or
the Latter-day Saints, you will feel the hand of the Almighty upon you, and you
will live to see and know that I have testified the truth to you, for the
conversation of this day will stick to you through life.” This occurred, if I mistake not, in May 1843,
before Judge Douglas had even reached Congress.
He grew to eminence and would undoubtedly have reached the pinnacle of
his ambition had he kept faith with the prophet, but the fatal words “Cut the
Loathsome Ulcer Out” (referring to Utah) spoken in his memorable Lexington
speech sealed his doom. Again the
declaration that the “TWIN RELIC”, meaning slavery and polygamy “must be wiped
out”, was very ominous. Slavery is
abolished; we will now wait and see whether the prediction concerning the last
will ever be fulfilled. We claim that polygamy is of God, while
slavery was instituted by man; herein is the difference. The Republican party have wrestled manfully
for twenty-four years with the “twin” still remaining, and what are the
facts?
“Polygamy, as a principle of faith has a firmer hold upon the hearts of
the people today than ever, and I would here ask, Where such a faith exists can
be “WIPED OUT”?
“On the contrary, will it not show itself at every opportunity, running
the gauntlet again and again despite all opposition? It is an eternal truth, that nothing, not
even death itself can destroy a living faith.
“I might mention many other
instances of defeat traceable to the same cause as that, that decided Judge
Douglas’s fate, but space will not allow, and I will merely add: If any people
or individuals imagine they can gain prestige or position by fighting the
Latter-day Saints or their doctrines they will signally fall. (Let the Prosecuting Attorney of Utah take
note of this).
“The folly of entertaining for
one moment the PROPOSITION TO ABANDON POLYGAMY is so apparent to a true
Latter-day Saint that it is hardly worth mentioning. It was
not Joseph Smith nor Brigham Young; neither was it John Taylor that gave the
revelation on Celestial Marriage, it was God Himself, and He has said, “My word
shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and
prosper in the thing whereto I send it.”
The entire Church and all of its Priesthood, with the Presidency at the
head might motion and vote against this principle until doomsday with just one
effect, (namely) to vote themselves away from the fellowship of the Holy Ghost
from the possession of their Priesthood, and to find themselves very speedily
outside the Church and Kingdom of God; while He would raise up others that
would honor and observe this law.
“But the question is asked, could not your President RECEIVE A
REVELATION so authorizing him, thus assuming no responsibility neither
involving any consequences to himself in the matter? I answer: If the people of this nation, the
Congress of the United States, the President of the United States, with his
Cabinet, the government officers of Utah or any other have the ear of the
Almighty they had better ask the question themselves, for He reveals what He
pleases to Prophets and when He pleases.
AND NEVER REVOKES WHAT HE HAS SAID.
Those who are so anxious for the revelation might dictate the Almighty,
but a Prophet waits God’s own time to speak and reveal His will, and that
Prophet or that people who will not hearken unto His voice will be cut
off. These are His own words.
“I listened some time ago to an
INGENIUS ARGUMENT upon this subject. One
speaker claimed that God gave a revelation to His Church that if the enemy
should hinder them from building a temple, the Lord would not hold them
responsible, but would require it at the hands of the enemy, He remarked that the same rule would apply to
polygamy or any other commandment: That we would therefore be justified in
abandoning polygamy, for the United States and the Federal officers of Utah
would gladly assume the responsibility if we would only yield the point
ourselves.
“Now this was very generous,
and spoken with apparent good feeling; but here is quite a difference between
these two things. While we are commanded to build temples yet, under certain emergencies
a pile of stones speedily erected, as Jacob and others of old did, would answer
for an altar and be acceptable to God, for it is the authority and not the
place that possesses virtue. The
Temple is as naught without the Priesthood, and that same Priesthood can
sanctify a crude altar as well as a gorgeous Temple; while we are commanded to
observe the law pertaining to Celestial Marriage in our own person, and that
too, at the risk of our exaltation.
“If we have been hindered by our enemies from building a temple in
which to receive the ordinances of Celestial Marriage, there is still no excuse
for us, for a crude altar can be erected, the ordinance performed and the altar
left standing or destroyed, it having served its purpose. God has never made any provisions to relieve
us individually from the responsibility resting upon us in connection with the
law pertaining to Celestial Marriage; neither have I the slightest idea that He
will revoke the law though fifty-five million people in the United States
should so decide—no not if all the Christian world should unite in one grand
petition and tell Him as this nation has done, that He must, or they will send
all the Saints to the penitentiary. It
is not John Taylor and the government, but, in the language of the departed
McKean, It is (a principle of) Mormon Theocracy vs. Federal Authority. In other words, it is the United States vs.
the Kingdom of God.
“We wait patiently THE ISSUE,
being powerless to interfere.
“There may be a few half-hearted souls among us who, seeing the loss that business in Utah must sustain if this raid is continued, and not being desirous nor even willing to make any sacrifice for the truth’s sake, who would say: “Let polygamy go for the present, then our business interests will not be jeopardized and our real estate will continue to command a good figure”, etc., preferring to sacrifice a principle of eternal truth rather than a little property. To such I would say: Our aim is higher! It is God, His ordinances, His laws, and the triumph of truth upon the earth, even should it cost life itself as a sacrifice. Deseret News, April 1, 1885”
The Prophet Joseph’s Answer
to Sundry Questions
I answered the questions which
were frequently asked me, while on my last journey by one from Kirtland to
Missouri, as printed in the Elder’s Journal, Vol. 1, Number II, pages 28 and
29, as follows:
First: “Do you believe in the
Bible?”
If we do, we are the only people under heaven that does, for there are
none of the religious sects of the day that do.
Second: “Wherein do you differ
from other sects?”
In that we believe the Bible, and all other sects profess to believe
their interpretations of the Bible, and their creeds.
Third: “Will everybody be
damned, but Mormons?”
Yes, and a great portion of them, unless they repent, and work
righteousness.
Fourth: “How and where did you
obtain the Book of Mormon?”
Moroni, who deposited the plates in a hill in Manchester, Ontario
County, New York, being dead and raised again therefrom, appeared to me, and
told me where they were, and gave me directions how to obtain them. I obtained them, and the Urim and Thummim
with them, by the means of which I translated the plates; and thus came the
Book of Mormon.
Fifth: “Do you believe Joseph
Smith, Jun., to be a Prophet?”
Yes, and every other man who has the testimony of Jesus. For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of
prophecy—Revelation. 19:10.
Sixth: “Do the Mormons believe
in having all things in common?”
No.
Seventh: “Do the Mormons
believe in having more wives than one?
No, not at the same time. But they believe that if their companion dies, they have a right to marry again. But we do disapprove of the custom, which has gained in the world, and has been practiced among us, to our great mortification, in marrying five or six weeks, or even in two or three months, after the death of their companion. We believe that due respect ought to be had to the memory of the dead, and the feelings of both friends and children.
No, not at the same time. But they believe that if their companion dies, they have a right to marry again. But we do disapprove of the custom, which has gained in the world, and has been practiced among us, to our great mortification, in marrying five or six weeks, or even in two or three months, after the death of their companion. We believe that due respect ought to be had to the memory of the dead, and the feelings of both friends and children.
Eight: “Can they [the Mormons]
raise the dead?”
No, nor can any other people that now lives, or ever did live. But God can raise the dead, through man as an
instrument.
Ninth: “What signs does Joseph
Smith give of his divine mission?”
The signs which God is pleased to let him give, according as His wisdom
thinks best, in order that He may judge the world agreeably to His own plan.
Tenth: “Was not Joseph Smith a
money digger?”
Yes, but it was never a very profitable job for him, as he only got
fourteen dollars a month for it.
Eleventh: “Did Joseph Smith
steal his wife?”
Ask her, she was of age, she can answer for herself.
Twelfth: “Do the people have to
give up their money when they join this church?”
No other requirement than to bear their proportion of the expenses of
the Church, and support the poor.
Thirteenth: “Are the Mormons
abolitionists?”
No, unless delivering the people from priestcraft, and the priests from
the power of Satan, should be considered abolition. But we do not believe in setting the negroes
free.
Fourteenth: “Do they not stir
up the Indians to war, and to commit depredations?”
No, and they who reported the story knew it was false when they put in
circulation. These and similar reports
are palmed upon the people by the priests and this is the only reason why we
ever thought of answering them.
Fifteenth: “Do the Mormons
baptize in the name of ‘Joe’ Smith?”
No, but if they did, it would be as valid as the baptisms administered
by the sectarian priests.
Sixteenth: “If the Mormon
doctrine is true, what has become of all those who died since the days of the
Apostles?”
All those who have not had an opportunity of hearing the Gospel, and being
administered unto by an inspired man in the flesh, must have it hereafter,
before they can be finally judged.
Seventeenth: “Does ‘Joe’ Smith
profess to be Jesus Christ?”
No, but he professes to be His brother, as all other Saints have done
and now do: MATT 12:49-50, “And He stretched forth His hand towards His
disciples and said, Behold my mother and my brethren; for whosoever shall do
the will of my Father, which is in heaven, the same is my brother, and sister,
and mother.”
Eighteenth: “Is there anything
in the Bible which licenses you to believe in revelation now-a-days?”
Is there anything that does not authorize us to believe so: If there is, we have, as yet, not been able
to find it.
Nineteenth: “Is not the canon
of the Scriptures full?”
If it is, there is a great
defect in the book, or else it would have said so.
Twentieth: “What are the
fundamental principles of your religion?”
The fundamental principles of our religion are the testimony of the
Apostles and Prophets, concerning Jesus Christ, that He died, was buried, and
rose again the third day, and ascended into heaven; and all other things which
pertain to our religion are only appendages to it. But in connection with these, we believe in
the gift of the Holy Ghost, the power of faith, the enjoyment of the spiritual
gifts according to the will of God, the restoration of the house of Israel, and
the final triumph of truth.
I published the foregoing answers to save myself the trouble of
repeating the same a thousand times over and over again. May 8, 1828
(T.P.J.S., 119-121; D. H. C.
3:28-30)
R
“The question is frequently asked, “Can we not be saved without going
through with all those ordinances?” I
would answer, No, not the fulness of salvation.
Jesus said, There are many mansions in my Father’s house, and I will go
and prepare a place for you. House here named should have been
translated kingdom; and any person
who is exalted to the highest mansion (kingdom) has to abide a celestial law,
and the whole law, too.”
The Prophet Joseph Smith, Jun.
—COMMENTARY—
ON
MARRIAGE
An article was recently
published in Time Magazine, which had a study about modern Mormons marrying
later and having fewer children. This
article also stated that within the Church there is a surplus of marriageable
sisters. This disheartening information
was received with feelings of sympathy and sorrow. Another study from BYU in 1989, yielded that
“…for those older than the regular marrying age in the Church, there are 14
Melchizedek Priesthood holders for every 100 women!” (Utah
County Journal, Church News, Oct. 14, 1989, p. 13).
Within this era, society places
too much emphasis upon careers, and sadly, the rising leaders Church seem to
support this position. The Church today
also encourages young sisters to go on Missions, as if it were a calling from
the Lord—instead of marrying and raising families. Many of these sisters return and want to
continue their education, start a career, and then begin a family when
they are well into their thirties—these being perfectly acceptable choices for
“Latter-day Saints.”
It is not the calling of a
woman to toil in the Mission fields. It
is not the calling of the woman to be the breadwinner. Woman, because she is
woman, has the greatest responsibility and calling in the world—to give life,
then instruct those little children in the ways of the Lord.
First, the Church gave up the
Principle of Celestial Plural Marriage and then the emphasis was placed upon
the monogamist members to have large families, something of which Mormons were
once known as having. Also somewhere
along the line, apologists for Plural Marriage began teaching that it was
“never an essential for salvation and exaltation,” and that it was only a
temporary law voted in by the Church to “rescue” the widows, whose husbands
died on the trek to Deseret. Any student
of Mormon history knows that this was not so.
Today, large Mormon families
are uncommon—we heard a report that at a family reunion, one small family with
six children suffered ridicule from their relatives—members of the corporate
Church—for having “such a large family of six kids!” When I grew up, a family with six kids was
only medium-sized! Today, micro families
with two or three kids seem to be the norm among Church members.
What happened along the
way? The Church welcomed the world and
shook hands with the wicked and partook of the sins of Babylon. The Church, through the accentuation of the
precepts of men, and renunciation of Celestial Laws, has evolved, and continues
to change into a religion, whose scarcely discernible vestiges are anything
near to the Grand and Glorious condition it once was. We “Fundies” certainly look forward to the
Mighty and Strong One to restore order within the Church—for it still remains
the Lord’s Church.
The members of the Church today
are imbued with modern trends, and all is not well within Zion—nor will it
ever be until we renounce the world and again stand for the principles of truth
and righteousness. The day of the Lord’s
return is at hand and Israel needs to repent.
I pray the surplus of unwed
sisters within the Church—who have the longing to marry and raise a family, can
do so; that their hearts’ desire to raise a righteous seed unto the Most High
God will be granted. There are men of
integrity still, whose sole desire is to build up the Kingdom of God upon the
earth. And, these men, whom the members
call Fundies, recognize the crucial importance to live all the revealed laws of
this dispensation.
If the Church hadn’t
relinquished the Principle of Plural Marriage, the Church wouldn’t be experiencing
this dilemma. If the Church didn’t
encourage sisters to go on missions, then perhaps this would not be an issue.
When the Church is placed in order, every sister who desires a righteous
husband could have one—even if it means sharing one with a sister-wife in
Plural Marriage environment. “Oh, but
that law will be lived in the Millennium!”
So we often hear. But where has
the Lord commanded that? Where is it
written? “That’s what the Living Prophet
says.” The Latter-day Saints of today
are conditioned to not question. What a
saddening situation we see today—and such ignorance that prevails.
I once visited an LDS web site
chat room and afterwards, I wept—not only because of the ignorance the members
there had, but the stubborn obstinacy to not research Church history for the
truth of things, because the leaders discourage members to do so. Is seeking the mysteries of Godliness is a
bad thing? Doesn’t the Lord encourage us
to search the mysteries? They reacted
like it was an evil thing to do! Like
they would suffer the torments of hell if they sought the mysteries of
God. And why? It is because the leaders of the Church don’t
want the members to discover the contemporary leaders’ teachings are not in
line with their predecessors. And their
apathy made me weep like I haven’t wept before.
That night I poured out my heart to the Lord for these people in the
Church—for the Church no longer teaches the necessity and obedience to the
fulness of the ordinances, and the laws of the Priesthood. Rather than believing and practicing the
teachings of he, who was taught by the Lord Jesus Christ—he who knew
God the Father and God the Son—the members of the corporate Church ignorantly
insist that the different doctrines of “the living prophet” are better. There is no easier way to the Celestial
Kingdom! How is it that these members—in
their deluded state, think they can achieve the highest exaltation and
salvation with anything less than which those laws are predicated? I prayed for the return of the Prophet Joseph
to restore order within the Church; I prayed for the return of the Lord in His
glory. O, Lord, how long will these
leaders of the Church continue to cloak Thy eternal truths? How long wilt Thou permit them to lead Thy
children astray?
So long as the Church is swayed
by the ideas of the world, she will not be able to progress. She will yet be redeemed. It is ever my prayer that the Lord will
deliver her from bondage, and that justice will prevail, and that Zion will be
established and all who seek just laws can seek refuge there, I pray in Jesus’
name. Amen.
MARRIAGE
VS. MURDER
Of all disingenuous arguments, of
all flimsy casuistry, of all transparent sophistry, shallow pretexts, that by
which it is sought to place plural marriage on par with murder, robbery, or any
felony or capital crime, should be awarded the palm.
It is a favorite plea, argument we
can scarcely regard it, of most persons who oppose plural marriage, that a man
may as well be excused for theft or murder as for celestial marriage. Ah!
Why so? Whom does a man injure by
marriage? Himself? We hope not.
The woman he marries? That he
need not do. Any other woman? Not that we ever heard of. Any other man? How can he?
Does he rob anybody? If he does,
who is it? Does he destroy life? Why no, marriage naturally increases
life. What harm then does he do? What wrong does he do? What crime, morally speaking, does he
commit? We have never met with the man
who could give an intelligent answer to this question. If there is one, we wish he would stand up
and bring forth his strong reasons, as say why, in this enlightened age, in
this enlightened country, a man should be threatened with incarceration,
confiscation, fire, and sword for contracting a marriage common in all ages of
the world, among the best known to history, and among the bulk of the
inhabitants of the earth. (Millennial
Star 33:727)
GOSSIPING
There has
been considerable talk of late, among that portion of our people who take
interests in public affairs, concerning the absence of discretion among
neighbors in this city and other places in the Territory, and the loose and
imprudent way in which they gossip about each others’ affairs. It is said, and perhaps with considerable
truth, that much of the trouble that the Saints have been put to by their
enemies is due to the foolish, gossiping talk of those who call themselves
their friends. If this be so, and I am
inclined to think that to a certain extent it is, what a disgrace it is, and
what a serious responsibility rests upon those who are guilty of such
conduct! Though they may not intend to
do their brethren and sisters harm by their talk, they really become their
betrayers, and do them as serious injury as if they were their personal
enemies. Rumors are circulated about one
and another, they pass from mouth to mouth, from family to family, until they
become the common gossip of the neighborhood and are generally believed to be
true. Apostates and other enemies catch
them up and carry them to some official, then a long examination is entered
upon, numerous witnesses are summoned, and the parties accused are subjected to
annoyance and expense, they and their family affairs are brought prominently
and unpleasantly before the public, and perhaps it ends in their being indicted
by the grand jury and put to all the cost, inconvenience and risk of a trial in
the district and other courts. I do not
overstate the case when I say, there have been many instances of this kind, and
they had had their origin in the foolish, and I may say wicked, gossip of
neighbors and so-called friends. And yet
such persons call themselves Saints, and would doubtless feel deeply offended
if doubts should be expressed respecting their loyalty to the cause of God and
their devotion and love to their brethren and sisters.
I have a
friend whose frequent exclamation in former times was, “When will Israel learn
wisdom?” I ask myself the same question
today. When, indeed, will Israel learn
wisdom? When will the Latter-day Saints
learn to govern their tongues and mind their own business? The only creed that I have ever known is the
Church to publish as such, is the simple sentence: “MIND YOUR OWN
BUSINESS.” Only think of the happiness
and peace and good feeling that would prevail everywhere among the Saints if
they would live up to this simple yet comprehensive creed!
What right
have I to meddle with or gossip about my neighbor’s family or affairs? What right has he to meddle with or gossip
about me, my family, or my affairs? If
he is a Priest or a Teacher he has a right to visit me and my family, to
question us concerning our lives, to see that we perform the duties of our
religion. That we live at peace with one
another and with our brethren and sisters and practically embody in our lives
the religion we profess. When this is
done, his duty requires no more. Outside
my house, my family affairs should be sacred from observation or comment, from
him, unless there is something wrong which we will not repent of, and which, therefore
should be brought to the attention of the Bishop and his counselors. That which is correct in the treatment of me,
my family, and my affairs in this respect, is correct in the treatment of every
other person or family in the Church.
But Pope, the English poet, wrote the truth when he said:
“Fools rush in where angels fear to
tread.”
There are
people who have a standing I the Church, who respect neither age, station nor
anything else. The commands of the Lord,
the covenants they have made in holy places, nor any other good influence
appears to have the least power to restrain them. The Lord has attached a penalty to the
command which he has given, that we shall not speak evil of the Lord’s
anointed. {As to the Lord’s Anointed—this
pertains to all who, have partaken of that covenant—we are all the Lord’s Anointed—Associate Editor} There are many who treat this with
utter contempt. When they meet together
in their social circles their greatest enjoyment appears to consist in talking
about their neighbors and their affairs.
Nothing is too private, nothing too sacred for them to discuss and
gossip about. If a celestial being were
to live here awhile, long enough for his mode of life and his relations with
others to be known, everything about him and his affairs would be, by the class
of which I speak, canvassed and overhauled.
If he had taken a new wife, or had brought wives with him, not a single
particular concerning him and them would escape criticism and comment. The most private details of their lives would
be made the subject of gossip. Not
content with this, either, he would be exceedingly fortunate if these gossips
should confine themselves to the truth, if they did not misrepresent him and
misrepresent his family, and say things about him and about them that were
utterly false.
Is this too
strong a statement? I do not believe it
is. I know that the leading men in this
Church, and their families and their affairs in general are subjected to this
kind of treatment by the tongues of persons who call themselves Latter-day
Saints. Their characters and motives are
picked to pieces; they are misrepresented, and I am ashamed to say it, they are
lied about by those who ought to know better, but who yield to this dreadful
habit of gossiping. This tearing to
pieces of a character, this meddling with private concerns, is not confined
alone to those leading men and their families; it is extended to others, until
none are exempt, and matters which belong to a man and his family alone, and
with which no one should meddle, and about which no one should talk, become the
common gossip of the entire neighborhood.
This is not
only an unfortunate habit which these people have fallen into, it is positively
wicked. Where it is indulged in, the
Spirit of God cannot exist. Whoever
practices it will go into darkness. The
only safe course for a Latter-day Saint to pursue is to mind his or her own
business. What a shameful occupation it
must be for men and women when they get together to begin dissecting the
character to begin dissecting the character and conduct of their neighbors,
discussing their family affairs, regaling each other with all the gossip they
have been able to pick up about their friends or the people around them! It is just such an occupation as the devil
takes delight at people being engaged in; but how about holy angels and the
Holy Spirit? Will they not flee from
such society?
Now that I am
upon this subject I may be permitted to give my opinion as to the cause of this
idle gossip. It is no more than
reasonable to think that sensible people, aside from the commands of the Lord
upon the subject, would discountenance it.
Such people would naturally think that while they were engaged in
dissecting other people’s characters, and gossiping about their affairs, others
would, in like manner, be dealing with them and their concerns. Therefore, as a matter of self-protection
they would naturally frown upon and discourage such a practice in society. But sensible people have other topics of conversation
than small talk and personal gossip. It
is only silly people, who never use their brains to think, who never use their
time to read, who fall back upon gossip as a means of amusement or passing away
the time in company. In the most of
instances it is for a dearth of something else to talk about that they take up
the family affairs or business of their neighbors. There are thousands of more interesting
subjects for people to talk about than neighborhood gossip. If they would exercise their brains, as much
as they do their teeth or their fingers, or their legs in dancing, they would
not lack subjects of conversation.
Gossip is the refuge of silly people.
It is the amusement of people who have no other use for their brains or
tongues. Yet though so destitute of
sense, they are most mischievous. They
are a plague, if not a curse, to any community where they live. They are to be dreaded and should be shunned. Can they be cured? Why, yes, if they, themselves, will consent
to be instructed. But not without. They can be taught to control their
tongues. They can store their minds with
useful information; they can learn to understand interesting things; they can
school themselves in talking about them, instead of personal gossip. By doing so, they will have more enjoyment,
they will be happier, their friends will derive greater profit and satisfaction
from their association, society will be benefited and the tone of all social
gatherings at which they may be present will be improved.
Let me, therefore,
advise all who may have been guilty of gossiping to stop the practice, and
those who have never fallen into it to be careful and never yield to it. When inclined to indulge in it, think how you
would feel, if you discovered that the person of whom you wished to speak were
within earshot and could hear every word you said about him or her. (President
George Q. Cannon, Juvenile Instructor, 20:108)
AS
GOD IS SO MAN MAY BE
At a meeting
of the Presidency and Twelve, President Lorenzo Snow made these remarks: “There
is one thing that a Latter-day Saint, and Elder of Israel, should never forget;
it should be a bright, illuminating star before him all the time—in his heart,
in his soul, and all through him—that is, he need not worry in the least as to whether
he should be a deacon or president of the church; it is sufficient for him to
know that his destiny is to be like his Father, a God in eternity. He will not only be president of a church,
but he may see himself president of a kingdom, president of worlds, with never
ending opportunities to enlarge his sphere of dominion. I saw this principle after being in the
Church but a short time it was made as clear to me as the noon-day sun, and I
expressed it in this language: As God
once was, so now are we; as He is now, so man may be.
This thought
in the breasts of men filled with the light of the Holy Spirit, tends to purify
them and cleanse them from every undue ambition or improper feeling. T his
glorious opportunity of becoming truly great belongs to every faithful elder in
Israel; it is his by right divine, and he will not have to come before this or
any other quorum to have his status defined.
He may be a God in eternity; he may become like his Father did before
him, and he cannot be deprived of reaching this exalted state. I never sought to be a Seventy or High
Priest, because this eternal principle was revealed to me long before I was
ordained to the priesthood. The position
which I now occupy is nothing as compared to what I expect to occupy in the
future. (Words of Lorenzo Snow as
recorded in the Journal of Amos Milton Musser, Truth 10:81)
THE HOLY GHOST
13 JANUARY 1977, SLC, UT.
BROTHER RULON C. ALLRED
(Continued from page 43)
Q: What does Heber C. Kimball
mean when he says the sun, our sun, is partially celestialized?
RCA: In the sense that it has
only a portion of the celestial glory and power and size and growth and age
that other celestial suns above it have.
When this earth receives its celestial glory, dies and is consumed by
fire and becomes a great sea of glass and a celestial orb, as the 88th
Section of the Doctrine and Covenants tells us, and the celestial beings dwell
upon it and others will go elsewhere, then it will be a celestial glory. But it won’t have the glory of the sun. It hasn’t lived as long and isn’t as
big. You can take our little earth at
that time and put it in the middle of the sun.
If you cut the sun in half now and took the earth like you would a
rubber ball and put it into a baseball or in an indoor ball, into the center of
that cut piece, and you had the moon circling around it, it would become less
than half way up on the circumference of the sun. Because the sun is 880,000 miles in diameter. And the moon is only 270,000 miles from the
earth. That will give you a pretty good
idea that the sun is a pretty good-sized planet. But there are suns in our galaxy that are so
large that you could put our sun and all if its planets inside their diameter.
Q: Is the sun a sun, or is it a
cluster?
RCA: The sun is a sun.
Q: It has a God upon it?
RCA: Yes.
Q: Where is Kolob?
RCA: So far away that with our
most powerful telescopes—we know that somewhere way out there in existence,
there is still another great governing planet that ll of these other ones are
governed by.
Q: What is the purpose of a
satellite like the moon? Is it in a
state of preparation, and if so, what for?
What about someone’s blessing that he would preach to the inhabitants of
the moon?
RCA: The 88th Section of the
Doctrine and Covenants says, “This earth abideth the law for which it was
created; wherefore it shall be perfected and sanctified and become a celestial
glory and the abode of celestial beings.
The meek of the earth shall inherit it.
And those who inherit other glories, other places have I the Lord
prepared for them.” Now, Brother Calhoun
was promised that he would go and preach the gospel to the people that were on
the moon. And I have no doubt that he
will. He didn’t mean in the flesh,
because while he was in the flesh he couldn’t go. And when he went into the spirit world he
wouldn’t go because the Prophet also tells us that we will not leave this
planet until we have been resurrected and glorified. So as a resurrected being he will go to those
who are in a telestial, resurrected state, to the inhabitants of the moon and
other planets that were prepared for less exalted beings.
Q: That’s not saying that there
are supposed to be inhabitants there now, but that will be a place for them
later?
RCA: That is a place for
them. The Lord said He was preparing or
had prepared places for them. But He
tells us that the spirit children on this earth will never leave its atmosphere
or its confines until they have been taught the gospel and given every chance
for redemption. Then if they don’t become
sons of perdition and go back to native element, they will be exalted to a
degree that they have the capacity to enjoy.
And that will include those of the terrestrial world which is like the
glory of the moon, and those of the telestial world which is like the glory of
the stars that we see that seem to have very little light. And they will be
resurrected, immortal beings not visible to our mortal eyes unless they were to
show themselves to us. They will inhabit
these other planets. But we find no
habitation, no people upon them now. You
say, well they couldn’t live there because there’s no atmosphere. It’s too hot on Venus, it’s a literal hell. Well, Venus was called by the ancients, “Son
of the Morning”. Sounds an awful lot
like Lucifer. And it’s also called, “The
Morning Star”, and it is symbolical again of the earthly and the heavenly
creations of the Gods as it refers to men and human beings. It will doubtless have a career for
individuals who inhabit telestial or terrestrial or who go back to destruction
after they are cast off the earth. These
things God knows. We don’t. We can only surmise. But the Lord tells us that all these things
were created for the good of man, as part of God’s plan.
Q: In regard to the sun, you say
there are inhabitants on the sun at the present time?
RCA: Absolutely. Celestial, immortal, resurrected beings.
Q: Is it their glory that makes
that sun so bright?
RCA: They contribute to it. But the sun itself is glorified. It has died and has been resurrected, and it
has the glory.
Q: Through telescopes when we see
fire shooting off the sun and sun spots, is that the physical counterpart. Does it have a spiritual and a physical?
RCA: It has—you might say that everything that is spiritual is also physical, except that it is much more refined. The sun is a resurrected, immortal planet. We are told by Isaiah in speaking of the earth and its exaltation that it will be consumed by fire, become like a sea of glass. And then he asks his mortal listeners, “Who among you, who among us can dwell in the presence of God in the midst of eternal burnings?” So the earth is going to be like the sun is. It will be the same kind of planet, and it will become the center of another creation under the direction of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, and other creations.
RCA: It has—you might say that everything that is spiritual is also physical, except that it is much more refined. The sun is a resurrected, immortal planet. We are told by Isaiah in speaking of the earth and its exaltation that it will be consumed by fire, become like a sea of glass. And then he asks his mortal listeners, “Who among you, who among us can dwell in the presence of God in the midst of eternal burnings?” So the earth is going to be like the sun is. It will be the same kind of planet, and it will become the center of another creation under the direction of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, and other creations.
COMMENT: I wonder if our
astronauts will ever make it to the sun.
RCA: If they do, they will never
come back!
Q: What about the sea of
glass? What is meant by that?
RCA: Well, it is a physical
counterpart of what John the Revelator saw, and he interpreted it with an
analogy that was comparable to his physical understanding of what it looked
like. You could see into the very midst
of it. He tells you, and so do the
prophets, that when we inherit the earth and it becomes like a sea of glass,
that those who are walking upon it can look into it and inquire of the Lord,
and it will be like a great Urim and Thummim to them. They can see all planets below their stage of
existence. In other words, they will be
in a celestial world, and everything that is within the compass of their
understanding and experience, they can view in detail through the glasslike
surface of the earth. But those who are
Gods will have a white stone of their own, upon which is written their
name. With their intellect they will
naturally reach out to encompass the realms of the Gods and their future part
in future creations. They can inquire of
the Lord in whose presence they are, and in this they can see anything that
they inquire about above them, because they have the promise that all things
will be made known to them if they ask.
Q: Will that seerstone be of
eternal duration?
RCA: Yes, it will be an eternal
part of their perfection.
Q: Does God have one?
RCA: Yes.
RCA: Yes.
COMMENT: I would understand also,
speaking of this Urim and Thummim, of this stone which they gaze into, it will
also grow as they grow.
RCA: That I do not know. I only know that we have the positive promise
that each perfected God will have a Urim and Thummim of his own, that has his
name written upon it.
COMMENT: When I said grow, I
don’t mean grow in size, I mean as you “put more into the computer”.
RCA: Well, it will encompass and
compose and present to you anything you inquire about. You might liken it in a very small way
symbolic to your television and your speaking system. If you tune in, you can look anywhere you
dial to. And in this you tune in by the
Spirit of God, and in anything you inquire it will become an integral part of
the revelations of God to your mind.
Q: Is there any significance
other than personalizing it, to having your name on it? Will it say “Rulon” or “Owen”?
RCA: It will have your spiritual
name on it.
Q: Before we came here, that
name?
RCA: Yes. You see, we have a name here that symbolizes
our mortal existence. It is the symbol
of our mortal existence. And when we as
mortals have our tabernacle, our physical tabernacle and our spirit inseparably
reunited so that we can have a fulness of joy, we will be known by the name
that God Himself gave us. Our spiritual
name is symbolized in the house of the Lord.
Q: In terms of the name, is that
perhaps another way of saying that that stone will be designed for the
individual’s use according to his capacity and his achievement, so that he
couldn’t have access to somebody else’s stone who might be at a different
level?
RCA: He is not going to intrude
upon somebody else’s individuality, personal rights or knowledge; he’s going to
mind his own business.
Q: It’s not so much his personal
name as that name meaning that that’s his individual stone?
RCA: Well, I think that it won’t
necessarily have his name upon it as we would understand it now, but it will
literally be a part of his eternal possession.
And nobody else could use it or take it from him or rob it from him,
anymore than he could take someone else’s away from them.
Q: That is what I meant. In terms of stones, at the time of Joseph
Smith there were a lot of people who had seer stones, and they weren’t
necessarily used for righteous purposes.
But why isn’t it possible nowadays to have these stones to help those
who really are seeking the truth?
RCA: Because most of us, like Hyrum Page and others who did get a hold of such seer stones, would not know how to use them righteously, and the devil would use it and us for his own purposes. You must be in somewhat of an exalted position before God will entrust us with such things.
RCA: Because most of us, like Hyrum Page and others who did get a hold of such seer stones, would not know how to use them righteously, and the devil would use it and us for his own purposes. You must be in somewhat of an exalted position before God will entrust us with such things.
Q: Why was it, though, that they
had them at the time of Hyrum Page and Joseph Smith?
RCA: Because Lucifer always has
his counterpart. And when God starts off
with a seer stone, he has to have something that he can use, too. Those people who are more or less within his
control are given this so that they may be more easily deceived. There are people today who use seer stones
for their purposes, and many truths are revealed in them, as also many
falsehoods. They have not the
spirituality to have something given to them of God.
Q: How do they work? Is there a natural law that God works through
to make them work? I understand God to be bound by scientific law. How does He go about…?
RCA: He operates within the limits
of the law, and He doesn’t violate the law. They work upon the principle of concentration
of the mind, which is enhanced by gazing into something that is crystal. It’s just as simple as that. And you’ve got to learn to do it. But the average man having such a crystal
ball, like a clairvoyant, is just as subject to deception as their body and
mind is subject to deception in their normal contacts in the world. So consequently they will look into it and
fathom with the mind many truths. And
the devil, because of his knowledge of their limitations, will reveal to them
many untruths.
Q: How do you tell the difference
between hallucinations and…
RCA: You don’t. It’s very difficult to tell the
difference. We could go into that at
great length.
Q: How many different names do we
have, then? There’s our spirit name and
our earthly name…?
RCA: You have a spiritual name
which was given you of God that you will have in the eternal world. But when you lost your recollection of those
worlds, you were given a temporal name which would symbolize your existence in
mortality. When you go back into the
spiritual world, you will know your spiritual name, and you will be known by
that name. And you will further be
designated, “In mortality you called so and so.”
Q: What about our temple
name. We were given a special name.
RCA: That symbolizes your
spiritual name.
Q: I’d like to go back a little
bit and see if I can’t get some other things clear. We were saying that our spiritual Father,
that He wasn’t literally the Father of all our spirits perhaps, in that…
RCA: Not all of the spirits of
this world.
Q: Right, because there were
others exalted with Him who were helping Him?
RCA: As there will be from this
world when we go back with Jesus Christ.
He will be the God of that earth, and He will be the Father of all men
by sealing. And all men under Him who
are Gods will beget children, but they will all be His.
Q: Does that explain the
different races on this earth?
RCA: Yes, in my mind it does.
RCA: Yes, in my mind it does.
Q: Because the Chinese race, the
oriental race, or some of the other true races who have achieved high levels of
development have been children of other exalted beings?
RCA: Yes.
Q: This brings up other
interesting things. We talk about our
earthly parents, etc. But really our
parents are our brothers and sisters.
RCA: Absolutely.
Q: In fact a child may be older
than his parents.
RCA: Absolutely.
Q: So really, when we’re talking
about children, the only children we can really talk about as being ours are
the spiritual children we have?
RCA: That we beget, yes, if we are worthy.
RCA: That we beget, yes, if we are worthy.
Q: So this makes it all-important
to reach that level.
RCA: We are partners with God in
bringing His children into the world now.
And the only kingdom we will ever have is the kingdom we beget ourselves
spiritually and temporally. We will
stand in the race of God’s children here in a father-son relationship. But we are all brothers and sisters.
Q: Is not that always eternally
so, too?
RCA: Yes.
Q: So are you saying that we do
not all have the same Father? That Adam
is not the Father of all of us, there are others who…
RCA: Yes, Adam is our
Father. But you’ve got 69 or 70
generations between Him and us. And when
we go back into the spirit world—Orson Spencer in writing of the teachings of
the Prophet said, “When God sets up a family pattern upon the earth, it is
exactly after His pattern in the heavens.”
If it’s God’s pattern, it will be after His pattern in heaven. That being so, the celestial tying of father
to son by sealing back to Adam, is perfectly represented in the spirit world
also. Therefore, there were many fathers
and many mothers. But we were all the
children of the Head God.
I think one of the things that
brought this to my attention that I marveled over most and praised God for
most, was the statement that Joseph Musser made to me on one occasion. He took me and put me just behind his right
shoulder and said, “Rulon, you stood in this position as you stand now, on my
right hand, when we were in the spiritual world. And you now occupy it here. I think it may be of some comfort to you to
know that we both had the same mother.”
Q: Did he mean through adoption?
RCA: I was talking about Joseph
Musser. It was revealed to him. He said he thought it would be of some
comfort for me to know that we both had the same mother.
COMMENT: Going back to the same
principle, I may have a dozen children, and they may be of a different mother
in eternity. Like Rulon was saying a
little while ago in talking about the different names that are given to us as
we progress from one step or phase of progression to another, each name will go
with us, and in time we will qualify for names or titles that will be added on
to those names. And I hope that they
will all be good titles, not ones that will downgrade, but upgrade.
Q: Do you have an idea of what
the titles are?
COMMENT: Well, yes. As an example, you have a bishop, but that
doesn’t necessarily mean that there’s only one bishop. He’s one individual. Unless you add his other name to it, you
don’t know who you’re talking about.
Bishop is an office, or a title that he has qualified for. And it’s the same way with a deacon, a
priest, an elder, or any office or calling that you’re called into. As we progress through eternities, these
titles—where did the Savior get the title of Christ? Where did you get the title of Archangel? We know them more by these titles than we do
by their given names.
RCA: Archangel, Ariel, Raphael,
and various other names that are given to us out of the spirit world that God
identified His representatives with.
Q: In what sense would they say
we are Gods in embryo, and in what sense are we going to be Gods? Certainly not like Adam.
RCA: We will be Gods in the same
way that we are mortal with each other.
I don’t know that I can make this comparison and get you to understand
it. We are here because we weren’t cast
out of heaven without a body. So we are
all here in this world and we are all the children of our Father Adam, and we
all have mortal bodies, and we all have the same opportunity for exaltation
that we are willing to acquire. But we
are all very different. When we get into
the spirit world we will be like Adam, we will be immortal and
resurrected. If we’ve kept all the
commandments of God we will have children of our own as He has children of His
own, but we will be regulated to the particular place that our capacities
enabled us, or that we wanted to acquire.
We will be just like Adam as far as our resurrected bodies are
concerned. We will be Adams to our
children. But we are not the
Adam who is over everybody. We can even
have saviors on Mt. Zion who will rise up and save the house of Esau and the
gentiles. But they are not Saviors like
Jesus Christ was, who redeemed all of us.
Q: So maybe they are making
analogies when they say we will be able to create worlds of our own. That means our families will be our world and
we will be Gods over our families?
RCA: It is limited. We are Adams. In the house of the Lord we speak of the same thing. We are acting in the office and starting again to reenact the office of Adam. When we get over there we will start again in the spiritual, resurrected sense to enact the office of Adam to our own posterity. But we will have Adams over us eternally. We will have the same glory that our capacity has enabled us to enjoy, but we won’t have the glory of our Father Adam, anymore than this world when it becomes a resurrected being will have the glory of the sun. That’s what Heber C. Kimball said when he was talking of the sun. he said the sun doesn’t represent celestial glory in its fulness. He meant as compared with Kolob or Olea or Shinar, or these other stars that are over it. The world will be glorified just like our sun is then. But it won’t be like it in all aspects because it just hasn’t lived long enough. It isn’t big enough.
RCA: It is limited. We are Adams. In the house of the Lord we speak of the same thing. We are acting in the office and starting again to reenact the office of Adam. When we get over there we will start again in the spiritual, resurrected sense to enact the office of Adam to our own posterity. But we will have Adams over us eternally. We will have the same glory that our capacity has enabled us to enjoy, but we won’t have the glory of our Father Adam, anymore than this world when it becomes a resurrected being will have the glory of the sun. That’s what Heber C. Kimball said when he was talking of the sun. he said the sun doesn’t represent celestial glory in its fulness. He meant as compared with Kolob or Olea or Shinar, or these other stars that are over it. The world will be glorified just like our sun is then. But it won’t be like it in all aspects because it just hasn’t lived long enough. It isn’t big enough.
Q: So the idea is that Christs
beget Christs? We can never be a Christ
or Adam?
RCA: That is right. We can be an Adam to our posterity, but we
cannot be a presiding Adam over all children.
We can be a savior to our children and to those to whom we preach the
gospel and those who we baptize, and use the power of the Priesthood to redeem,
and we can redeem those who are dead by doing the work for them in the house of
the Lord, without which they could not be redeemed. The title, “Savior” simply means one who does
something for someone else which he could not possibly do for himself.
Q: My understanding is that in
order for Joseph the Prophet to be witness to the Father and the Son, that he
had to see them and bear witness of that.
Then was the first vision a vision or was it not? He woke on his back. Did his spirit leave his body so that there was
an actual meeting so that he could bear witness of that, or was it a vision?
RCA: Recently, we had one of our
brothers say that Joseph Smith did not see the Father and the Son, that he saw
them only as a vision. I didn’t want to
contradict him, and didn’t. I disagree
with the statement in the light that he did not see the Father and the Son, and
he did not see the vision of them. He
did see the Father and the Son, and he did not see them with his mortal eyes;
he saw them with his spiritual eyes. And
he was not conscious mortally. And when
he awakened and was on his back, his spiritual entity had again fused itself
perfectly with his mortal entity. But it
was not a vision as you would see a picture on a screen. It was an actual presentation of the Father
and the Son. I don’t want anybody among
our people to get the teaching as some of us have done that Joseph Smith did
not actually see the Father and the Son, because that is not true. It was his mission to bear witness to
that. He had to see them. Otherwise his testimony would be a lie.
COMMENT: The Prophet himself
said, “I know not whether I saw them with my natural eye or my spiritual eye,
but I know I saw them.”
RCA: He said, “When I awakened I
was lying on my back,” and that is the same as saying that his spirit had left
his body, or he had gone to sleep and seen them in a dream. But he encompassed the greatest, to sleep and
seen them in a dream. But he had encompassed
the greatest and most powerful darkness of the adversary of the whole world,
and in doing this the Father and the Son had come and saved his life. And how did they do it? He passed out of worldly consciousness and in
the spiritual entity, saw the Father and the Son.
Q: What about the idea that we
were intelligences before we became spirit children. How are intelligences begotten? Where do intelligences dwell? Is there an office that a spiritual person
can hold with his mate and make intelligences?
RCA: The first creation—or
organization would be the better statement here, because in the English
language we use the term “creation” to mean organizing something out of
nothing. The Prophet Joseph Smith said
we never organize anything out of nothing.
The Prophet Abraham said, “And they organized it—the Gods spoke and they
organized the worlds, and they organized the spirits.” And when God was speaking to those spirits
they were begotten spirits of the immortal Gods, and Abraham was one of
them. You may say that there was never a
time when we could not say, “I am.”
There was intelligence before we were organized. We can’t comprehend that fully with the
mortal mind without the revelations of God enlightening our minds, but I can
help you understand it.
The
Prophet says there is no such thing as immaterial matter. All things are matter. The spiritual is only a more refined
substance. The spiritual organization by
begetting spiritual children is upon the exact same premise as begetting mortal
children. We are begotten of fathers and
mothers as resurrected, immortal beings, and the power, then, to beget spirits
or organize spirits is there. And those
spirits are organized from pure, refined substance that brings forth spirits
and has within them the spirit of God, intelligence, light and truth. That light and truth organized in a spiritual
body begotten of immortal Gods, has in it the light of God which lets light and
intelligence radiate from the presence of God to that individual. And it becomes a separate and distinct entity
by having been begotten. And the
intelligence was not organized until then, anymore than the spiritual
tabernacle was organized until then. And
we don’t know the basis upon which this organization takes place
spiritually. But we do know pretty well
how it begins to be organized mortally, from the fusion of the tiny ovum and
sperm, and it breaks into cells and grows.
And in the spiritual creation through the begetting of immortal
children, there is a process that binds together the refined materials of
spiritual existence and light and truth to make a spiritual being, so that it
has an organized intelligence. That
intelligence is light and truth which emanates from the presence of God
throughout all space. You have the light
of the sun radiating to the infinite depths of the earth. You can’t go down far enough to get away from
some of the rays of the sun into the depths of this earth. {To be continued…} (Treasures
of Knowledge, Vol. 2, pages 321-329)
Revelation
given to brigham young,
Platte
river, Nebraska
May
28, 1847
I, Brigham Young, am constrained by the Spirit to say to
you, my brethren, in this Camp of Pioneers, who have gone; or who have come out
of bondage to find a location for a Stake of Zion, except you repent, and
humble yourselves before the Lord, you shall not have power to accomplish your
mission; and all your toils and labors will prove a curse instead of a blessing
unto you. In vain do you think that your
works will be accepted of the Lord, whilst your hearts are from him.
The voice of the Spirit of the Lord, unto the elders of
Israel, prepare ye for the coming of the Son of Man in the Clouds of heaven;
yea in a pillar of fire, to take vengeance on the ungodly; yea, this is my
commandment unto you, mine Elders, saith the Lord Almighty, that you speedily
repent, lest judgments overtake you, and you be numbered with the foolish
virgins.
Let it suffice; take heed to
your ways, and keep your former covenants; and I the Lord will deliver you from
all your enemies, saith him who is your Advocate with the Father, even so,
Amen. (Brigham Young Papers, Church
Historians Office)
Revelation
on Celestial Marriage
Given
to President John Taylor,
Salt
Lake City, Utah, June 25th and 26th, 1882
Question: Is the Law of
Celestial Marriage a law given to this nation or to the world?
Answer: No. In no other sense than as the Gospel is
given, and in accordance with the laws thereof.
So far as it is made known unto men, it is made known unto them as the
Gospel is made known unto them and is a part of the New and Everlasting
Covenant; and it is only those who receive the Gospel that are able to, or
capable of, entering into this Covenant.
Have I not said through my
servant Joseph that “all kingdoms are governed by the law,” and if they receive
not the law of my Gospel they cannot participate in the blessings of Celestial
Marriage which pertains to my elect.
No person, or people, or nation
can enter into the principle of Celestial Marriage unless they come in by me,
saith the Lord, and obey the law of my Gospel through the medium of him who is
appointed unto this power as made known unto my people through my servant
Joseph in a Revelation on “The Eternity of the Marriage Covenant, including
Plurality of Wives.”
I have therein stated that “all
those who have this law revealed unto them must obey the same; For behold, I
reveal unto you a new and an everlasting covenant; and if ye abide not that
covenant, then are ye damned; for no one can reject this covenant and be
permitted to enter into my glory.”
(D&C 132:3-4)
Furthermore, “And as pertaining
to the new and everlasting covenant, it was instituted for the fullness of my
glory; and he that receiveth a fullness thereof must and shall abide the law,
or he shall be damned, saith the Lord God.”
(D&C 132:6)
It is again written that “all
kingdoms have a law given.” (D&C
88:36)
The Celestial Kingdom including
the promise of eternal life pertains to “the Church of the First Born, even of
God, the holiest of all, through Jesus Christ, his Son.” (D&C 88:5)
Therefore such must be
sanctified from all unrighteousness that they may be prepared for the Celestial
Glory, “For he who is not able to abide the law of a celestial kingdom cannot
abide a celestial glory; And he who cannot abide the law of a terrestrial
kingdom cannot abide a terrestrial glory; And he who cannot abide the law of a
telestial kingdom cannot abide a telestial glory; therefore he is not meet for
a kingdom of glory. Therefore he must
abide a kingdom which is not a kingdom of glory.” (D&C 88:22-24)
Each of the persons inhabiting
these several kingdoms shall be quickened by the same power that pertains tot
he kingdom that they are destined to inherit, whether Celestial, Terrestrial,
or Telestial; and shall receive of their respective glories.
And again it is written, “And
again, verily I say unto you, that which is governed by law is also preserved
by law and perfected and sanctified by the same. That which breaketh a law, and abideth not by
law, but seeketh to become a law unto itself, and willeth to abide in sin, and
altogether abideth in sin, cannot be sanctified by law, neither by mercy,
justice, nor judgement.” (D&C
88:34-35)
It is further written, speaking
of Celestial Marriage, “And verily I say unto you, that the conditions of this
law are these: All covenants, contracts, bonds, obligations, oaths, vows,
performances, connections, associations, or expectations, that are not made,
and entered into, and sealed by the Holy Spirit of Promise of him who is
anointed, both as well for time and for all eternity, and that too most holy,
by revelation and commandment through the medium of mine anointed, whom I have
appointed on the earth to hold this power (and I have appointed unto my
servant, Joseph, to hold this power in the last days, and there is never but
one on the earth at a time, on whom this power and the Keys of this Priesthood
are conferred) are of no efficacy, virtue, or force in and after the
resurrection from the dead; for all contracts that are not made unto this end
have an end when men are dead.” (D&C
132:7)
This law is a Celestial law and
pertains to a Celestial Kingdom. It is a
new and everlasting covenant and appertains to thrones, principalities, powers,
dominions, and eternal increase in the Celestial Kingdom of God.
You are not now sent to
proclaim this principle to the United States, nor to the world, nor to urge it
upon them. It is not for them as a
nation or nations, only as many as accept the law of my Gospel and are governed
thereby.
Behold, if you were to preach
this principle unto them and they said “we accept it,” could you then
administer it unto them? Verily, I say
unto you, nay.
Have I not said, Behold, mine
house is a house of order, saith the Lord God, and not a house of confusion.
“Will I accept of an offering,
saith the Lord, that is not made in my name?
“Or will I receive at your
hands that which I have not appointed?
“And will I appoint unto you,
saith the Lord, except it be by law, even as I and my Father ordained unto you,
before the world was?
“I am the Lord thy God; and I
give unto you this commandment—that no man shall come unto the Father but by me
or by my word, which is my law, saith the Lord.
“And everything that is in the
world, whether it be ordained of men, by thrones, or principalities, or powers
or things of name, whatsoever they may be, that are not by me, saith the Lord,
shall be thrown down, and shall not remain after men are dead, neither in nor
after the resurrection saith the Lord your God.
“For whatsoever things remain
are by me; and whatsoever things are not by me shall be shaken and destroyed.
“Therefore, if a man marry him
a wife in the world, and he marry her not by me nor by my word, and he covenant
with her so long as he is in the world and she with him, their covenant and
marriage are not of force when they are dead, and when they are out of the
world; therefore, they are not bound by any law when they are out of the
world.” (D&C 132:9-15)
Thus saith the Lord God, “Obey
my law, and seek not to become a law unto yourselves, nor trust to outside
influences; but seek in the way appointed to the Lord your God. Ye are my spokesmen, I am your God; and as I
have before said, I now again say, “Henceforth do as I shall command you.”
Concerning the course taken by
the United States they have (the agency) a right to reject this law themselves,
as they have (the agency) a right, to reject the Gospel; but it is contrary to
the provisions of the Constitution, which is the supreme law of the land, for
them to prohibit you from obeying it.
Therefore, abide in my law
which I have revealed unto you, saith the Lord God, and contend for your rights
by every legal and constitutional method and in accordance with the
institutions, laws, and Constitution of the United States.
Be humble, be faithful, be
diligent, seek unto me and it shall be made known unto you from time to time
what my will is pertaining to this matter.
I am the Lord your God, hearken
to me, and obey my law, and your enemies shall be confounded, and my Kingdom
shall be victorious. Even so, Amen. (Unpublished
Revelations I, (Collier); Part 80, pages 129-132)
“Brother Rulon, in the name of the Lord
Jesus Christ and by the authority of the Holy Priesthood, I lay my hands upon
your head and ordain you my Second Elder.
Henceforth you will stand at my side as Leslie Broadbent did to Lorin
and Hyrum did to Joseph. I confer upon
you all the keys and power and authority which I myself hold and you shall
stand in this office as long as I live.” —Joseph W. Musser in blessing to Rulon
C. Allred. (Priesthood History,
Melba Allred Notes)
THE
14 ERRORS OF LIFE
1) To expect to set up our own
standards of right and wrong and expect everybody to conform to it.
2) To measure the enjoyment of
others by our own.
3) To expect uniformity of opinion
in this world.
4) To look for judgement and
experience in youth.
5) To endeavor to mold all
dispositions alike.
6) Not to yield in unimportant
trifles.
7) To look for perfection in our own
actions.
8) To worry ourselves and others
about what cannot be remedied.
9) Not to alleviate if we can all
that needs alleviation. (sic)
10)
Not
to make allowances for the weaknesses of others.
11)
To
consider anything impossible that we cannot ourselves perform.
12)
To
believe only what our finite minds can grasp.
13)
To
live as if the moment, the time, the day were so important that it would live
forever.
14)
To
estimate people by some outside quality, for it is that within which makes the
man.
(TRUTH,
16:275)
E D I
T O R
I A L
“Some people
will say ‘Oh don’t talk about it.’ I
think a full, free talk is frequently of great use; we want nothing secret or
underhanded, and for one I want no association with things that cannot be
talked about and will not bear investigation.”
- John
Taylor, J of D 20: 264
THE CAGE OF REASON:
Reason vs. Faith in the Mormon Religion
“Truth
Is Reason” – Eliza R. Snow
“There has been one difficulty
always in the world, with very few exceptions, and that is, that men have been
left to pursue their own personal feelings, to pursue a course which is
dictated alone by a false philosophy, a false religion and false politics… they
have followed in the wake of tyrants and oppressors or adopted the notions of
vain philosophers without any teachings from on high.” – John Taylor, J of D 9:
275
Palefaces
& Redskins
In my long, gone days of college, I turned in what I thought
was a literary masterpiece to my English professor. He returned it to me and said, “That’s all
the world needs – another confessional writer.”
He then
proceeded to classify writers into two camps – palefaces and redskins. Redskins are writers who approach their style
from a totally experiential point of view, completely subjective. Palefaces dwell in the preferred realm of
abstract thought, their musings totally unhampered by the unwanted first person. Their writings come from a place where
abstract concepts like reason take on a form of apotheosis, like gleaming balls
of light hovering independently in nothingness like something out of Star Trek.
Atlas
Shrugging??
Strange as it may seem, in some
people’s minds, abstract concepts exist as if they were totally divorced from
human experience, completely objective.
Take the following quote from the appendix to Ayn Rand’s Atlas Shrugged:
“My
philosophy, in essence, is the concept of man as a heroic being, with his own
happiness as the moral purpose of life, with productive achievements as his
noblest activity, and reason as his only absolute” (emphasis
added)
Herein
I disagree with my professor and with Ayn Rand.
Little did my professor realize that, ethnically, I am both paleface and
redskin. I can do the abstract
thing. But I can only experience the
abstract through my own experiences. My
being is the only threshold through which I may come into contact with the
absolute. Ayn Rand, the mother of all
objectivists and perfectibilists, makes a very sound and very rational argument
– until the last statement. This
statement cannot conform to Christian ideology, because it denies God His
rightful place to preside over the realm of the absolute, as it were.
Now
consider Brigham Young’s words:
“There is no planets nor
kingdoms that mortal man can decipher and find without the revelations of the
Almighty.” (Teachings of Brigham Young,
pp.414)
Intellectuals
and scholars have debated Ayn Rand’s philosophies in cafes, universities and
institutes around the world. And yet
Brigham Young’s simple, uneducated words exude more wisdom and more
understanding of the absolute. It is not
through reason that we can come to know the divine, but through
revelation. Reason is certainly a vital
tool, but not the ultimate expression of true gnosis – true knowledge.
Rock
Me, Amadeus
Before we explore this concept further, allow me to
transport you back to one of my favorite time periods – the 17th and
18th centuries. The Age of
Enlightenment. The Age of Reason. Powdered wigs. Louis Quatorze. Les
précieuses. Les élus de Cohen. The Scottish Rite. Vivaldi.
Marie Antoinette.
Cagliostro. Descartes. Voltaire.
Baroque. Chamber music. Franklin.
St. Germain. The Martinists. The Bavarian Illuminati. The American and French Revolutions. Liberté,
égalité, fraternité.
Really. What’s not to love?
The Renaissance opened the doors
for great thinking, free thinking. Men
like Isaac Newton and René Descartes paved the way for the modern age of
science. And whereas men like Newton
were deeply religious, their thinking eventually encouraged a mood of
skepticism concerning the question of religion.
The universe became a cold and mechanical place, functioning
perfunctorily according to the inanimate and unregulated laws of nature,
barren, clinical.
This
mood of skepticism gave rise to Deism, a philosophy which questioned the most
fundamental tenets of religion – including the divinity of Jesus Christ – yet
acknowledged at least the possible existence of a God, far removed from our
universe, floating out there giving company to the little glowing abstract
idea-ball-thingies. This train of
thought was embraced by such thinkers as Voltaire, Benjamin Franklin and Thomas
Paine.
The
latter in his book Age of Reason - one of the greatest arguments against the
validity of the Bible and Christian faith - expressed, “The most formidable weapon against errors of any kind is Reason. I have never used any other, and I trust I
never shall.”
This
was the mood of most of the great thinkers of that day and age. It was their argument against the
superstition and ignorance of the Dark Ages.
This shift in thinking brought about much change. Indeed one may argue that this mood of
skepticism was needed for people to question the establishments of the day in
order to form our own republic, and even to inaugurate in the Restoration. Sadly, it is often the tendency of humanity
to gravitate to extremes.
In
fact, the French Revolution was the culmination of this particular
“enlightenment”. They sought to stamp
out all relics of Christian faith by changing the holidays, creating a calendar
in which the month of January became Pluviose
and the month of July became Thermidor. They also sought to create a religion where
Reason was worshipped instead of God.
Their most pious endeavors caused them to extend enlightenment to their
enemies, like the guillotine blade that ultimately cut through Robespierre’s
enlightened neck.
Ironically,
for all his support of the Revolution, Thomas Paine was imprisoned during the
Reign of Terror, but his tormentors thought that his manuscript for Age of Reason – most of which was
written during his sojourn in the Bastille - was quite good; just the sort of
agnostic drivel they approved of.
Before all this, he was originally
asked to come to America by Benjamin Franklin, where he did much good
publishing works that helped inspire the American Revolution. He later assisted the French in overthrowing
the monarchy, and as a reward was imprisoned for several years. When he died, no one remembered him for his
patriotic contributions, but for his one bitter treatise against organized
religion. As Sting sang, “These are
the works of man; these are the sums of our ambitions.”
What
Has Athens To Do With Jerusalem?
It is not my intention to launch into a history of
philosophy, but I do want to point out something before I tie this into Mormon
thought. Without making implications of
their merit, reason and other logical processes are the products of Greek
thinking. And Greek thinking has
wriggled its way into Christianity since the beginning. There have been entire Christian factions
that have existed for the sole purpose of trying to reconcile the teachings of
Plato and Aristotle with those of Jesus.
Early Christian thinkers like St. Augustine based their (naughty)
thoughts almost completely upon Greek philosophies, and many of the tenets that
today we consider “Christian” were pilfered from the pantheon of Greek
scholars.
It has
always been a trick of the Devil. “They
teach for doctrines the philosophies of men mingled with scripture.”
Gullible’s
Travels
It was recently said to me by a rather erudite friend of
mine that Mormonism, above all others, is the only religion that stands to
reason. And this is true. It is the only religion that offers
explanations that make sense as to the nature of our world and universe. Other religions require us to accept things
like Adam being created from a lump of mud, Eve being formed out of a rib, and
Immaculate Conceptions. Other religions
require their adherents to swallow these things on faith, and without the
benefit of even a little water to wash it down.
It is difficult to reason these events out in the logical mind, even
with the aid of illicit chemicals.
Reason
& Revelation
Then along came Joseph Smith and his followers, all products
of the Age of Reason, and offered us revealed doctrines that resonated truth
and reason to the human mind. In fact,
that is one of the things that contemporary Christians detest about Mormons;
they say we try to explain too much.
Most
religions do not claim modern revelation, and yet those of the Mormon faith
do. Not just revelation from an oracle
or hierarchy, but the precious gift of personal revelation. Every Latter-day Saint has the opportunity to
get personal revelation - direct communication from heaven itself.
And the
first step of seeking personal revelation is REASON.
“But behold, I say unto you, that you must study
it out in your mind; then you must ask me
if it be right, and if it is right I will cause that your bosom shall burn
within you; therefore you shall feel that it is right. (D&C 9:8; emphasis added)
To
“study it out in your mind” is to use reason.
One must take any given issue and ponder the pros and cons before taking
it up to the Lord. One must research to
see if there is any other word or authority on the given issue. Only then will the Lord comply by sending
revelation. In other words, we must use
the faculties we have to strive for the answer.
Once we have proven to the Lord that we are willing to take the steps
necessary to seek an answer, He will reward our diligence by providing
revelation. Otherwise, it is almost an
insult to require the Lord to be redundant in granting our ignorant
request. The Lord honors our use of
reason, and the sincerity of our hearts, as in the often quoted Moroni 10: 4.
“And when ye shall receive these things; I
would exort you that ye would ask God, the Eternal Father, in the name of Christ,
if these things are not true; and if ye shall ask with a sincere heart, with
real intent, having faith in Christ, he will manifest the truth of it unto you,
by the power of the Holy Ghost.”
In
other words, God does not want to leave us completely to our own devices in
seeking knowledge. He does want us to
include Him in the process – reiterating that the first step is to use
reason. Even if another source receives
revelation on our behalf, it is vital that we seek the Lord to verify that this
revelation is true for us.
The
Price of Personal Revelation
A departed friend years ago told me that she believed that I
spoke the truth to her when I preached the fullness of the gospel to her. She said, “If you were to prophecy to me
right now, if you were to say that you had revelation and tell me what to do, I
would believe it.”
I
explained to her, “Even if I received revelation on your behalf, you would still have to go to the Lord and receive
revelation that my revelation was
true for you.”
That is
the price of personal revelation – that we go constantly before the Lord to
know the truth; otherwise we would be subjected to some sort of error. Nephi is the example of this. After his father Lehi had a vision, Nephi
went to the Lord to know of it was true and was rewarded with experiencing the
same vision.
In
fact, I would suggest that there is arguably never any second-hand revelation;
it does not exist. We are always required to seek revelation for
ourselves, even should a man proclaim to have it for us.
“Revelation is necessarily limited to the
first communication. After this, it is
only an account of something which that person says was a revelation made to
him; and though he may find himself obliged to believe it, it cannot be
incumbent on me to believe in the same manner; for it was not a revelation to me,
and I have only his word for it that it
was made to him.” – Thomas Paine, Age of Reason.
Me,
Myself & Reason
We have discussed how reason is a useful tool in the process
of obtaining revelation. But reason in
and of itself – without any other faculty - can be deficient in the thought
process. Reason is only as good as the
person who is using it. The atheist can
reason that God does not exist.
Scientists have reasoned that our universe started with a big bang. A well-intentioned man can come to a false
conclusion by faulty reasoning.
And
that is because most rational thought is based on empirical evidence, proof
that relies on the senses. And our
senses depend on our contact with the physical world. If truth can only be experienced through the
physical world, then there is little wonder why men like William of Ockham were
prone to skepticism as they were. Or why
men like Descartes believed that the only knowledge of eternal truth could be
attained by reason alone.
“I have learned to be less confident in the
conclusions of human reason, and give more credit to the honesty of contrary
opinions.” – Thomas Jefferson, 1824.
Our
religion teaches us that there is a metaphysical truth beyond the substance of
this physical realm. There is a veil
that has been placed between our dimension and the plane in which our God and
Father dwells. It is important to remember
that we originated from that realm but live in this one, and that we have
abilities to perceive that transcend our senses. Mankind is also inherently intuitive and has
the capacity of gleaning information through means that have nothing to do with
our senses or the corporeal sphere in which we live.
The
Extremes
It has been said that man can attain revelation from three
sources:
1. The divine, received from the Holy Spirit.
2. From the devil, meant to deceive and lead
astray.
3. From man himself, in flights of fancy.
As in
all things, there can be two extremes. First, a man can give himself over so much to
his own faculties of reason that he becomes enamored with his own acumen. He can become so convinced that he is right
in his worldview that no one can pierce or shatter his bubble with any other
idea. He becomes like a solipsist who
thinks that his reality is the only one, and we practically owe him our
existence because his opinion is the only relevant one. He negates the power of revelation, and
inspiration becomes a primitive function.
Also, he doubts any type of spiritual experience, especially when others
claim to have them. He does not
necessarily have to be without religion, but can be religious. He and his kind “teach for doctrines the commandments of men, having a form of
godliness, but they deny the power thereof.”
JS-H 1: 19
The
second extreme is the person who claims revelation constantly without thought
or effort. He is governed by his
emotions and interprets them as revelation.
He constantly claims to be inspired to this or that, and often the
revelations contradict each other. He
takes hold of every whimsical spiritual notion that flits his way, and he
expects everyone to take what he says as the authoritative word of God, viewing
anyone who disagrees with him or tries to study things out as having lack of
faith.
These
two extremes stare at each other haughtily, never comprehending wherein both
might be in error, never realizing the degree of their arrogance.
Testing
Spirits
So, as with so many cases, the answer is balance, balance,
balance. The truth rests in the
middle. Relying only on reason is not
complete. Expecting revelation without
thinking, researching and pondering is not complete. One must find the middle ground, but how does
one do this?
Reason
is not merely the first step in the process of revelation. It is also the last step. Once you have received your answer, it is
wise to test it. Does your answer
conform to the other truths that God has revealed? If it is of God, it will not contradict
previous revelation, but add upon it. It
will stand to reason.
God
will not be offended if we test this new knowledge. In fact, He expects it of us. Testing the spirits is one of the key
mysteries that we learn within the temple.
“Prove all things, hold fast that which is
good.” - 1 Thessalonians 5: 21
“Do not believe every spirit,
but test the spirits to see whether they are from God, because many false
prophets have gone into the world.” – 1 John 4: 1
So how
do we test the spirits? By seeing if
what they have revealed to us stands to reason.
And above all, we must keep our minds open, because there is much truth
out there that we do not yet understand in our infantile grasp of the gospel,
no matter how old, no matter how wise.
God will spend a lifetime – if we will allow it – of revealing more
truth to us.
“Convince us of our error of doctrine, if we
have any, by reason, by logical arguments, or by the word of God, and we will
be ever grateful for the information, and you will ever have the pleasing
reflection that you have been instruments in the hands of God of redeeming your
fellow beings from the darkness which you may see enveloping their minds.” - Orson Pratt, The Seer, pp. 15-16.
We can
learn anything from anyone. I knew one
elderly patriarch who was offended that a twenty year-old boy would presume to
lecture him in the gospel. But we should
remember that through the mouths of babes, God will establish His truths in
these last days, and that Balaam was corrected by none other than his ass.
The
Reason Why
Reason is a tool, a gateway, as it were. It is a tool for discovering what is natural
and true, a way of discovering truth.
Reason is not an absolute, but only as good as the mind who is wielding
it. It is a way to attain the absolute –
revelation from God. St. Thomas Aquinas
taught that there could be no genuine or apparent conflicts between
deliverances of faith and deliverances of reason. Reason and faith serve equally as checks on
one another.
Proponents
of reason within the Mormon religion like to quote the beautiful hymn by Eliza
R. Snow, O My Father:
“Truth is reason; truth eternal
tells me I’ve a Mother there.”
Perhaps
I can illustrate my conclusion by making this comparison. We can arrive to the conclusion by means of
reason that we have a Mother – and a Father – beyond the veil in the burning
kingdom of heaven, and our reason has served us well. But we will never truly know until we transcend the earthly process of reason and come to
true knowledge by divine revelation itself.
“Fix reason firmly in her seat, and call to
her tribunal every fact, every opinion.
Question with boldness even the existence of God; because, if there is
one, he must approve of the homage of reason, than that of blindfolded
fear.” - Thomas Jefferson, 1787.
Truth never changes!
God of Our Fathers, Known of Old
God
of our fathers, known of old,
Lord
of our far-flung battle line,
Beneath
whose awful hand we hold
Dominion
over palm and pine,
Lord
God of hosts, be with us yet,
Lest
we forget, lest we forget.
The
tumult and the shouting dies;
The
captains and the kings depart;
Still
stands thine ancient sacrifice,
An
humble and a contrite heart;
Lord
God of hosts, be with us yet,
Lest
we forget, lest we forget.
Far
called, our navies melt away,
On
dune and headland sinks the fire;
Lo,
all our pomp of yesterday
Is
one with Nineveh and Tyre!
Judge
of the nations, spare us yet,
Lest
we forget, lest we forget.
—Rudyard
Kipling—
Holiness
Y
To the Lord
TRUTH NEVER CHANGES
VOLUME 10, NUMBER 02
FEBRUARY, 2006
PO BOX 433
ST. JOHNS, AZ 85936-0433
“TRUTH NEVER CHANGES—NOR FAILS”
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